Volvo XC90
22 model years from 2005 to 2027, compared on size, efficiency, safety and reliability.

- Model years
- 2005–2027
- Class
- Standard Sport Utility Vehicle 4WD, Standard Sport Utility Vehicle 2WD, Sport Utility Vehicle - 2WD
- Latest engines
- 2.0L 4-cyl turbo
- Best MPG
- 16–27 combined, by year
- Latest rating
- Not rated
- Recalls
- 28 campaigns, all years
- Most complaints
- 2016 (198)
- Fewest problems
- 2018
- Interest
- 17,920 Wikipedia views / 30 days
The 2026 XC90 in brief
The 2026 Volvo XC90 is a standard SUV offered with a 2.0L 4-cyl turbo engine, including a hybrid version and all-wheel drive.
It measures about 196 inches long and 79 inches wide on a 117-inch wheelbase, with a curb weight of roughly 4,449 lb (4dr SUV).
EPA rates its most efficient version at 27 MPG combined (26 city / 27 highway), 35% better than the 2026 standard SUV average of 20 MPG, for an estimated $3,050 a year in fuel.
It has 1 recall campaign on file and owners have filed 8 complaints with NHTSA since 2015, most often about the back over prevention.
The Volvo XC90 has 22 model years in our data, from 2005 to 2027, classed as Standard Sport Utility Vehicle 4WD, Standard Sport Utility Vehicle 2WD, Sport Utility Vehicle - 2WD.
Its most efficient year was 2026 at 27 MPG combined; across all years the best version ranged from 16 to 27 MPG.
Owners most often report problems with the electrical system (212), engine (185), unknown or other (139).
Buying used? 2018 has the fewest problems in our data, and 2016 is the year to avoid.
2020 has the most recalls (9); all years together count 28 campaigns and 735 owner complaints.
How the 2005 XC90 compares
The 2005 Volvo XC90 is a SUV - offered with 3 engines (2.5L 5-cyl turbo, 2.9L 6-cyl turbo and 4.4L 8-cyl) and front-wheel drive and 4-wheel or all-wheel drive.
It measures about 189 inches long and 75 inches wide on a 113-inch wheelbase, with a curb weight of roughly 4,268 lb (Xc 90 4dr SUV AWD /2.5t).
About the Volvo XC90
The Volvo XC90 is a mid-size luxury SUV manufactured and marketed by Volvo Cars since 2002 and in its second generation.
From the Wikipedia article "Volvo XC90", licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.
2026 XC90 pros & cons
Full 2026 details →What's good
- Excellent fuel economyUp to 27 MPG combined — 35% better than the average 2026 standard SUV (20 MPG).
- Strong performanceUp to 455 hp, versus about 335 hp for similar 2026 models.
- Hybrid version availableOffered as a hybrid and plug-in hybrid as well as gas.
- Seats up to 73 rows of seating.
- Lots of standard safety tech5 of 5 key driver aids standard on the versions we checked.
Watch out for
- Premium fuel requiredEvery gasoline version is rated for premium, which raises running costs.
Best and worst years to buy used
2018 XC90
52 owner complaints · 3 recalls · 1 fire report · 2 crash reports
Year to avoid2016 XC90
198 owner complaints · 8 recalls · 11 fire reports · 5 crash reports
Most reported: Engine
NHTSA recalls and complaints for 9 model years since 2015; use it alongside a pre-purchase inspection. How we calculate this →
Compare head to head
XC90 changes by model year
- 2023
- New hybrid version
- 2021
- Lightest version 187 lb heavier
- 2020
- Best combined MPG up from 25 to 27
- 2019
- Best combined MPG down from 27 to 25
- 2018
- Best combined MPG up from 25 to 27
- 2017
- Lightest version 1726 lb lighter
- 2016
- New body dimensions: 5.9 in longer, wheelbase +4.7 in — most likely a redesign or new generation
- New plug-in hybrid version
- Engine added: 2.0L 4-cyl turbo
- Engine dropped: 3.2L 6-cyl
- Best combined MPG up from 19 to 25
- 2013
- Lightest version 221 lb heavier
- 2012
- Engine dropped: 4.4L 8-cyl
- 2008
- Engine dropped: 2.5L 5-cyl turbo
- Best combined MPG down from 18 to 16
- Lightest version 278 lb heavier
- 2007
- Engine added: 3.2L 6-cyl
- 2006
- Engine dropped: 2.9L 6-cyl turbo
Years without a measurable change are left out.
Show all 22 model years side by side
| Year | Latest engines | Best MPG / range | Length | Weight | Overall | Recalls | Complaints |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2027 | 2.0L 4-cyl turbo | 25 MPG | – | – | Not rated | 0 | 0 |
| 2026 | 2.0L 4-cyl turbo | 27 MPG | 195.7 in | 4,449 lb | Not rated | 1 | 8 |
| 2025 | 2.0L 4-cyl turbo | 27 MPG | 194.9 in | 4,524 lb | Not rated | 3 | 29 |
| 2024 | 2.0L 4-cyl turbo | 27 MPG | 194.9 in | 4,524 lb | Not rated | 4 | 37 |
| 2023 | 2.0L 4-cyl turbo | 27 MPG | 194.9 in | 4,524 lb | Not rated | 7 | 41 |
| 2022 | 2.0L 4-cyl turbo | 27 MPG | 194.9 in | 4,524 lb | Not rated | 5 | 31 |
| 2021 | 2.0L 4-cyl turbo | 27 MPG | 194.9 in | 4,524 lb | Not rated | 7 | 42 |
| 2020 | 2.0L 4-cyl turbo | 27 MPG | 194.9 in | 4,475 lb | Not rated | 9 | 34 |
| 2019 | 2.0L 4-cyl turbo | 25 MPG | 194.9 in | 4,475 lb | Not rated | 6 | 42 |
| 2018 | 2.0L 4-cyl turbo | 27 MPG | 194.9 in | 4,475 lb | Not rated | 3 | 52 |
| 2017 | 2.0L 4-cyl turbo | 25 MPG | 194.9 in | 4,475 lb | Not rated | 7 | 82 |
| 2016 | 2.0L 4-cyl turbo | 25 MPG | 194.9 in | 6,063 lb | Not rated | 8 | 198 |
| 2014 | 3.2L 6-cyl | 19 MPG | 189 in | 4,762 lb | Not rated | 0 | 4 |
| 2013 | 3.2L 6-cyl | 19 MPG | 189 in | 4,762 lb | Not rated | 0 | 10 |
| 2012 | 3.2L 6-cyl | 19 MPG | 189 in | 4,542 lb | Not rated | 0 | 3 |
| 2011 | 3.2L 6-cyl, 4.4L 8-cyl | 18 MPG | 189 in | 4,542 lb | Not rated | 1 | 12 |
| 2010 | 3.2L 6-cyl, 4.4L 8-cyl | 18 MPG | 189 in | 4,654 lb | Not rated | 3 | 10 |
| 2009 | 3.2L 6-cyl, 4.4L 8-cyl | 17 MPG | 189 in | 4,654 lb | Not rated | 1 | 5 |
| 2008 | 3.2L 6-cyl, 4.4L 8-cyl | 16 MPG | 189 in | 4,654 lb | Not rated | 1 | 14 |
| 2007 | 2.5L 5-cyl turbo, 3.2L 6-cyl, 4.4L 8-cyl | 18 MPG | 189 in | 4,376 lb | Not rated | 1 | 17 |
| 2006 | 2.5L 5-cyl turbo, 4.4L 8-cyl | 18 MPG | 189 in | 4,268 lb | Not rated | 1 | 22 |
| 2005 | 2.5L 5-cyl turbo, 2.9L 6-cyl turbo, 4.4L 8-cyl | 18 MPG | 189 in | 4,268 lb | Not rated | 1 | 42 |
Alternatives to the 2026 XC90
| Model | Best MPG / range | NHTSA overall | Recalls |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 Tesla Model Y | 357 mi | Not rated | 8 |
| 2026 BMW X3 | 29 MPG | Not rated | 2 |
| 2026 Lexus RX | 36 MPG | Not rated | 3 |
| 2026 Audi Q7 | 22 MPG | Not rated | 1 |
| 2026 Tesla Model X | 352 mi | Not rated | 0 |
| 2026 Land Rover Discovery | 21 MPG | Not rated | 1 |
Most common owner-reported problems
Sources: EPA, NHTSA, Transport Canada, Wikipedia, Wikimedia Commons. Not affiliated with NHTSA, the EPA or Volvo. How we calculate this →





